Workshop o mikrokontrolérech na SKSP 2024.
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/*
* Image Library -- GraphicsMagick (slow fallback library)
*
* (c) 2006 Pavel Charvat <pchar@ucw.cz>
*
* This software may be freely distributed and used according to the terms
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License.
*/
#undef LOCAL_DEBUG
#include <ucw/lib.h>
#include <ucw/mempool.h>
#include <ucw/fastbuf.h>
#include <images/images.h>
#include <images/error.h>
#include <images/color.h>
#include <images/io-main.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <magick/api.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#define MAX_FILE_SIZE (1 << 30)
#define QUANTUM_SCALE (QuantumDepth - 8)
#define QUANTUM_TO_BYTE(x) ((uint)(x) >> QUANTUM_SCALE)
#define BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(x) ((uint)(x) << QUANTUM_SCALE)
#define ALPHA_TO_BYTE(x) (255 - QUANTUM_TO_BYTE(x))
#define BYTE_TO_ALPHA(x) (BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(255 - (x)))
static pthread_mutex_t libmagick_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static uint libmagick_counter;
struct magick_read_data {
ExceptionInfo exception;
ImageInfo *info;
Image *image;
};
int
libmagick_init(struct image_io *io UNUSED)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&libmagick_mutex);
if (!libmagick_counter++)
InitializeMagick(NULL);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&libmagick_mutex);
return 1;
}
void
libmagick_cleanup(struct image_io *io UNUSED)
{
pthread_mutex_lock(&libmagick_mutex);
if (!--libmagick_counter)
DestroyMagick();
pthread_mutex_unlock(&libmagick_mutex);
}
static void
libmagick_destroy_read_data(struct magick_read_data *rd)
{
if (rd->image)
DestroyImage(rd->image);
DestroyImageInfo(rd->info);
DestroyExceptionInfo(&rd->exception);
}
static void
libmagick_read_cancel(struct image_io *io)
{
DBG("libmagick_read_cancel()");
struct magick_read_data *rd = io->read_data;
libmagick_destroy_read_data(rd);
}
int
libmagick_read_header(struct image_io *io)
{
DBG("libmagick_read_header()");
/* Read entire stream */
ucw_off_t file_size = bfilesize(io->fastbuf) - btell(io->fastbuf);
if (unlikely(file_size > MAX_FILE_SIZE))
{
IMAGE_ERROR(io->context, IMAGE_ERROR_READ_FAILED, "Too long stream.");
return 0;
}
uint buf_size = file_size;
byte *buf = xmalloc(buf_size);
breadb(io->fastbuf, buf, buf_size);
/* Allocate read structure */
struct magick_read_data *rd = io->read_data = mp_alloc_zero(io->internal_pool, sizeof(*rd));
/* Initialize GraphicsMagick */
GetExceptionInfo(&rd->exception);
rd->info = CloneImageInfo(NULL);
rd->info->subrange = 1;
/* Read the image */
rd->image = BlobToImage(rd->info, buf, buf_size, &rd->exception);
xfree(buf);
if (unlikely(!rd->image))
{
IMAGE_ERROR(io->context, IMAGE_ERROR_READ_FAILED, "GraphicsMagick failed to read the image.");
goto err;
}
if (unlikely(rd->image->columns > image_max_dim || rd->image->rows > image_max_dim))
{
IMAGE_ERROR(io->context, IMAGE_ERROR_INVALID_DIMENSIONS, "Image too large.");
goto err;
}
/* Fill image parameters */
io->cols = rd->image->columns;
io->rows = rd->image->rows;
switch (rd->image->colorspace)
{
case GRAYColorspace:
io->flags = COLOR_SPACE_GRAYSCALE;
break;
default:
io->flags = COLOR_SPACE_RGB;
break;
}
if (rd->image->matte)
io->flags |= IMAGE_ALPHA;
io->number_of_colors = rd->image->colors;
if (rd->image->storage_class == PseudoClass && rd->image->compression != JPEGCompression)
io->flags |= IMAGE_IO_HAS_PALETTE;
io->read_cancel = libmagick_read_cancel;
return 1;
err:
libmagick_destroy_read_data(rd);
return 0;
}
static inline byte
libmagick_pixel_to_gray(PixelPacket *pixel)
{
return rgb_to_gray_func(pixel->red, pixel->green, pixel->blue) >> QUANTUM_SCALE;
}
int
libmagick_read_data(struct image_io *io)
{
DBG("libmagick_read_data()");
struct magick_read_data *rd = io->read_data;
/* Quantize image */
switch (rd->image->colorspace)
{
case RGBColorspace:
case GRAYColorspace:
break;
default: ;
QuantizeInfo quantize;
GetQuantizeInfo(&quantize);
quantize.colorspace = RGBColorspace;
QuantizeImage(&quantize, rd->image);
break;
}
/* Prepare the image */
struct image_io_read_data_internals rdi;
uint read_flags = io->flags;
uint cs = read_flags & IMAGE_COLOR_SPACE;
if (cs != COLOR_SPACE_GRAYSCALE && cs != COLOR_SPACE_RGB)
read_flags = (read_flags & ~IMAGE_COLOR_SPACE & IMAGE_PIXEL_FORMAT) | COLOR_SPACE_RGB;
if ((read_flags & IMAGE_IO_USE_BACKGROUND) && !(read_flags & IMAGE_ALPHA))
read_flags = (read_flags & IMAGE_CHANNELS_FORMAT) | IMAGE_ALPHA;
if (unlikely(!image_io_read_data_prepare(&rdi, io, rd->image->columns, rd->image->rows, read_flags)))
{
libmagick_destroy_read_data(rd);
return 0;
}
/* Acquire pixels */
PixelPacket *src = (PixelPacket *)AcquireImagePixels(rd->image, 0, 0, rd->image->columns, rd->image->rows, &rd->exception);
if (unlikely(!src))
{
IMAGE_ERROR(io->context, IMAGE_ERROR_READ_FAILED, "Cannot acquire image pixels.");
libmagick_destroy_read_data(rd);
image_io_read_data_break(&rdi, io);
return 0;
}
/* Convert pixels */
switch (rdi.image->pixel_size)
{
case 1:
# define IMAGE_WALK_PREFIX(x) walk_##x
# define IMAGE_WALK_INLINE
# define IMAGE_WALK_IMAGE (rdi.image)
# define IMAGE_WALK_UNROLL 4
# define IMAGE_WALK_COL_STEP 1
# define IMAGE_WALK_DO_STEP do{ \
walk_pos[0] = libmagick_pixel_to_gray(src); \
src++; }while(0)
# include <images/image-walk.h>
break;
case 2:
# define IMAGE_WALK_PREFIX(x) walk_##x
# define IMAGE_WALK_INLINE
# define IMAGE_WALK_IMAGE (rdi.image)
# define IMAGE_WALK_UNROLL 4
# define IMAGE_WALK_COL_STEP 2
# define IMAGE_WALK_DO_STEP do{ \
walk_pos[0] = libmagick_pixel_to_gray(src); \
walk_pos[1] = ALPHA_TO_BYTE(src->opacity); \
src++; }while(0)
# include <images/image-walk.h>
break;
case 3:
# define IMAGE_WALK_PREFIX(x) walk_##x
# define IMAGE_WALK_INLINE
# define IMAGE_WALK_IMAGE (rdi.image)
# define IMAGE_WALK_UNROLL 4
# define IMAGE_WALK_COL_STEP 3
# define IMAGE_WALK_DO_STEP do{ \
walk_pos[0] = QUANTUM_TO_BYTE(src->red); \
walk_pos[1] = QUANTUM_TO_BYTE(src->green); \
walk_pos[2] = QUANTUM_TO_BYTE(src->blue); \
src++; }while(0)
# include <images/image-walk.h>
break;
case 4:
# define IMAGE_WALK_PREFIX(x) walk_##x
# define IMAGE_WALK_INLINE
# define IMAGE_WALK_IMAGE (rdi.image)
# define IMAGE_WALK_UNROLL 4
# define IMAGE_WALK_COL_STEP 4
# define IMAGE_WALK_DO_STEP do{ \
walk_pos[0] = QUANTUM_TO_BYTE(src->red); \
walk_pos[1] = QUANTUM_TO_BYTE(src->green); \
walk_pos[2] = QUANTUM_TO_BYTE(src->blue); \
walk_pos[3] = ALPHA_TO_BYTE(src->opacity); \
src++; }while(0)
# include <images/image-walk.h>
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
/* Free GraphicsMagick structures */
libmagick_destroy_read_data(rd);
/* Finish the image */
return image_io_read_data_finish(&rdi, io);
}
int
libmagick_write(struct image_io *io)
{
DBG("libmagick_write()");
/* Initialize GraphicsMagick */
int result = 0;
ExceptionInfo exception;
ImageInfo *info;
GetExceptionInfo(&exception);
info = CloneImageInfo(NULL);
/* Setup image parameters and allocate the image*/
struct image *img = io->image;
switch (img->flags & IMAGE_COLOR_SPACE)
{
case COLOR_SPACE_GRAYSCALE:
info->colorspace = GRAYColorspace;
break;
case COLOR_SPACE_RGB:
info->colorspace = RGBColorspace;
break;
default:
IMAGE_ERROR(io->context, IMAGE_ERROR_WRITE_FAILED, "Unsupported color space.");
goto err;
}
switch (io->format)
{
case IMAGE_FORMAT_JPEG:
strcpy(info->magick, "JPEG");
if (io->jpeg_quality)
info->quality = MIN(io->jpeg_quality, 100);
break;
case IMAGE_FORMAT_PNG:
strcpy(info->magick, "PNG");
break;
case IMAGE_FORMAT_GIF:
strcpy(info->magick, "GIF");
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
Image *image = AllocateImage(info);
if (unlikely(!image))
{
IMAGE_ERROR(io->context, IMAGE_ERROR_WRITE_FAILED, "GraphicsMagick failed to allocate the image.");
goto err;
}
image->columns = img->cols;
image->rows = img->rows;
/* Get pixels */
PixelPacket *pixels = SetImagePixels(image, 0, 0, img->cols, img->rows), *dest = pixels;
if (unlikely(!pixels))
{
IMAGE_ERROR(io->context, IMAGE_ERROR_WRITE_FAILED, "Cannot get GraphicsMagick pixels.");
goto err2;
}
/* Convert pixels */
switch (img->pixel_size)
{
case 1:
# define IMAGE_WALK_PREFIX(x) walk_##x
# define IMAGE_WALK_INLINE
# define IMAGE_WALK_IMAGE img
# define IMAGE_WALK_UNROLL 4
# define IMAGE_WALK_COL_STEP 1
# define IMAGE_WALK_DO_STEP do{ \
dest->red = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[0]); \
dest->green = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[0]); \
dest->blue = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[0]); \
dest->opacity = 0; \
dest++; }while(0)
# include <images/image-walk.h>
break;
case 2:
# define IMAGE_WALK_PREFIX(x) walk_##x
# define IMAGE_WALK_INLINE
# define IMAGE_WALK_IMAGE img
# define IMAGE_WALK_UNROLL 4
# define IMAGE_WALK_COL_STEP 2
# define IMAGE_WALK_DO_STEP do{ \
dest->red = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[0]); \
dest->green = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[0]); \
dest->blue = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[0]); \
dest->opacity = BYTE_TO_ALPHA(walk_pos[1]); \
dest++; }while(0)
# include <images/image-walk.h>
break;
case 3:
# define IMAGE_WALK_PREFIX(x) walk_##x
# define IMAGE_WALK_INLINE
# define IMAGE_WALK_IMAGE img
# define IMAGE_WALK_UNROLL 4
# define IMAGE_WALK_COL_STEP 3
# define IMAGE_WALK_DO_STEP do{ \
dest->red = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[0]); \
dest->green = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[1]); \
dest->blue = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[2]); \
dest->opacity = 0; \
dest++; }while(0)
# include <images/image-walk.h>
break;
case 4:
# define IMAGE_WALK_PREFIX(x) walk_##x
# define IMAGE_WALK_INLINE
# define IMAGE_WALK_IMAGE img
# define IMAGE_WALK_UNROLL 4
# define IMAGE_WALK_COL_STEP 4
# define IMAGE_WALK_DO_STEP do{ \
dest->red = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[0]); \
dest->green = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[1]); \
dest->blue = BYTE_TO_QUANTUM(walk_pos[2]); \
dest->opacity = BYTE_TO_ALPHA(walk_pos[3]); \
dest++; }while(0)
# include <images/image-walk.h>
break;
default:
ASSERT(0);
}
/* Store pixels */
if (unlikely(!SyncImagePixels(image)))
{
IMAGE_ERROR(io->context, IMAGE_ERROR_WRITE_FAILED, "Cannot sync GraphicsMagick pixels.");
goto err2;
}
/* Write image */
size_t buf_len = 0;
void *buf = ImageToBlob(info, image, &buf_len, &exception);
if (unlikely(!buf))
{
IMAGE_ERROR(io->context, IMAGE_ERROR_WRITE_FAILED, "GraphicsMagick failed to compress the image.");
goto err2;
}
if (unlikely(buf_len > MAX_FILE_SIZE))
{
IMAGE_ERROR(io->context, IMAGE_ERROR_WRITE_FAILED, "Image too large.");
goto err2;
}
/* Write to stream */
bwrite(io->fastbuf, buf, buf_len);
/* Success */
result = 1;
err2:
DestroyImage(image);
err:
DestroyImageInfo(info);
DestroyExceptionInfo(&exception);
return result;
}