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/*
* UCW Library -- Daemonization
*
* (c) 2012--2014 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
*
* This software may be freely distributed and used according to the terms
* of the GNU Lesser General Public License.
*/
#ifndef _UCW_DAEMON_H
#define _UCW_DAEMON_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_UCW_CLEAN_ABI
#define daemon_control ucw_daemon_control
#define daemon_exit ucw_daemon_exit
#define daemon_init ucw_daemon_init
#define daemon_resolve_ugid ucw_daemon_resolve_ugid
#define daemon_run ucw_daemon_run
#define daemon_switch_ugid ucw_daemon_switch_ugid
#endif
/** Parameters passed to the daemon helper. **/
struct daemon_params {
uint flags; // DAEMON_FLAG_xxx
const char *pid_file; // A path to PID file (optional)
const char *run_as_user; // User name or "#uid" (optional)
const char *run_as_group; // Group name or "#gid" (optional)
// Internal
uid_t run_as_uid;
uid_t run_as_gid;
int want_setuid;
int want_setgid;
int pid_fd;
};
/** Flags passed to the daemon helper. **/
enum daemon_flags {
DAEMON_FLAG_PRESERVE_CWD = 1, // Skip chdir("/")
DAEMON_FLAG_SIMULATE = 2, // Simulate daemonization (avoid fork etc.)
};
/**
* Daemon initialization. Should be run after parsing of options.
* It resolves the UID and GID to run with and locks the PID file.
* Upon error, it calls @die().
**/
void daemon_init(struct daemon_params *dp);
/**
* Run the daemon. Should be run when everything is initialized. It forks off
* a new process and does all necessary setup. Inside the new process, it calls
* @body (and when it returns, it exits the process). In the original process, it writes
* the PID file and returns.
*
* When `DAEMON_FLAG_SIMULATE` is set, it justs calls @body. This is useful
* for running of daemons in a debugger.
**/
void daemon_run(struct daemon_params *dp, void (*body)(struct daemon_params *dp));
/**
* Clean up when the daemon is about to exit. It removes the PID file.
**/
void daemon_exit(struct daemon_params *dp);
/**
* Parse `run_as_user` and `run_as_group` and remember the results in internal fields.
* This is called automatically by daemon_init(), but also provided as a separate
* function in case you want to use daemon_switch_ugid(). Upon parse error, it calls die().
**/
void daemon_resolve_ugid(struct daemon_params *dp);
/**
* Switch user and group as specified by the `run_as_user` and `run_as_group`.
* This is performed automatically by daemon_run(), but sometimes you might want to
* switch the user and group separately. In this case, you have to call daemon_resolve_ugid()
* beforehand.
**/
void daemon_switch_ugid(struct daemon_params *dp);
#define DAEMON_ERR_LEN 256
/** Parameters passed to @daemon_control() **/
struct daemon_control_params {
const char *pid_file; // A path to PID file
const char *guard_file; // A path to guard file
int action; // Action to perform (DAEMON_CONTROL_xxx)
char * const *argv; // Daemon's arguments, NULL-terminated (for DAEMON_CONTROL_START)
int signal; // Signal to send (for DAEMON_CONTROL_SIGNAL)
char error_msg[DAEMON_ERR_LEN]; // A detailed error message returned (for DAEMON_STATUS_ERROR)
};
enum daemon_control_action {
DAEMON_CONTROL_CHECK = 1,
DAEMON_CONTROL_START,
DAEMON_CONTROL_STOP,
DAEMON_CONTROL_SIGNAL,
};
/**
* Perform an action on a daemon:
*
* * `DAEMON_CONTROL_START` to start the daemon
* * `DAEMON_CONTROL_STOP` to stop the daemon (send `SIGTERM` or `dc->signal` if non-zero)
* * `DAEMON_CONTROL_CHECK` to check that the daemon is running
* * `DAEMON_CONTROL_SIGNAL` to send a signal to the daemon (send `SIGHUP` or `dc->signal` if non-zero)
*
* The function returns a status code:
*
* * `DAEMON_STATUS_OK` if the action has been performed successfully
* * `DAEMON_STATUS_ALREADY_DONE` if the daemon is already in the requested state
* * `DAEMON_STATUS_NOT_RUNNING` if the action failed, because the daemon is not running
* * `DAEMON_STATUS_ERROR` if the action failed for some other reason (in this case,
* `dc->error_msg` contains a full error message)
* * `DAEMON_STATUS_STALE` if the daemon was in an undefined state (e.g., a stale PID file);
* for `DAEMON_CONTROL_START`, it means success
**/
enum daemon_control_status daemon_control(struct daemon_control_params *dc);
// XXX: Also used as exit codes of the ucw-daemon-control utility.
enum daemon_control_status {
DAEMON_STATUS_OK = 0,
DAEMON_STATUS_ALREADY_DONE = 100,
DAEMON_STATUS_NOT_RUNNING = 101,
DAEMON_STATUS_ERROR = 102,
DAEMON_STATUS_STALE = 103,
};
#endif